Alexandria is considered an essential place to visit on your travel itinerary for several compelling reasons. Firstly, it holds immense historical significance as the ancient capital of Egypt and the center of Hellenistic civilization. It was founded by Alexander the Great and became a melting pot of cultures, blending Egyptian, Greek, and Roman influences. As a result, Alexandria is home to numerous historical landmarks and architectural marvels, such as the iconic Library of Alexandria, the Catacombs of Kom El Shoqafa, and the ancient Roman amphitheater.